Sailing

Sailing: the fine art of getting wet and becoming ill while slowly going nowhere at great expense.

Wednesday 29 April 2015

Prac 1: Replacing windows



Bob is a very handy practical man, a fact for which I am eternally grateful.  Over the years I have managed to become somewhat at ease with a hammer, chisel, saw and screwdriver but working with these tools is by no means second nature to me.  So here we are living on an old (classic) sailing boat which in the way of all boats, needs ongoing maintenance and repairs.  As in our land life, we usually strive for economy and self-sufficiency and do any needed work ourselves.  (Hence our intense months of home renovations over the last year or so – or was that just some nightmare I had...)  

However nautical maintenance can present a whole new learning curve.  So whenever a new project comes up we do lots of research, talk to anyone who we can corral and try to figure out the best way to go about doing what needs to be done.  The problem with this approach is that if you ask 10 sailors what is the best way to do something, then you will get 10 different answers; each given adamantly that their way is the best and only way.

The project planned while we waited for the new engine was to replace the six large windows around the aft cabin.  The seals around these had broken down and we were getting some water leaks.  For now we only had to contend with a bit of rain but we did not like the thought of the windows on the stern leaking in a following sea.  (First rule of sailing:  Keep the water on the outside)

We embarked on the project full of confidence from our successful re-sealing of a deck hatch last year. http://shamballacyc.blogspot.com.au/2014_10_01_archive.html I happily removed the old windows (they practically fell out as soon as we removed the screws) and chiselled away the old sealant (see last post).  The old windows had a bit of cracking and crazing so we thought we might as well get new plastic as well.  

Now the learning curve starts.  Who in Marmaris makes plastic boat windows and when we find someone will they speak English well enough that we can communicate exactly what we want?  Then what type of plastic is best – polycarbonate or acrylic?  Each has advantages and disadvantages and each person we talked to and every web site read swears by one and damns the other.  Then how do you attach the windows?  Do you use Sikaflex as we did with the hatch or use silicone? Do you use double sided tape to help attach the windows evenly?  Do you also add screws?  After scraping away the old sealant we discovered an extra 18 screw holes per window filled with epoxy and wondered why our windows only had six screws each.  And if you use screws do you countersink them or drill a bigger hole and use a smaller screw with washers to allow for heat expansion?  Then once you install the window how do you clean up the black gooey overflow?  Do you wait until it dries and carefully carve away with a Stanley knife, risking scratching the window or hull or do you wipe up with paper towels and metho as you go along?  And is metho the correct cleaner for the job?  What solvent cleans up the sealant without damaging the plastic?

Faced with so many questions we reacted in the best Wilson-Phillips tradition and prevaricated.  We thought we would sleep on it for a day or two.  Then we might as well have a second cup of coffee in the morning before we start anything.  Then it was a bit too late to start anything as it was almost time for lunch at the canteen.  Then after lunch the wind would start to pick up so maybe it wasn’t the best time to do anything with sticky goo and open windows.  Then we convinced ourselves that we were simply suffering from ‘on the hard lassitude’ (see the great parody novel The Ascent of Rum Doodle http://www.rumdoodle.org.uk/ ) and anyway weren’t we retired with no time clock to punch?

Meanwhile we had no windows so we taped some plastic over the window openings to keep out the mossies and now fairly infrequent rain (Mediterranean climate of wet winters now moving into the dry summer.)
Plastic sheets over the windows while we overcame our 'on the hard lassitude'
Finally we could no longer justify our flimsy excuses, summoned up a bit of self-confidence and decided to JUST DO IT!  Rightly or wrongly we deferred to Vedat from VS Marin, a reputable company that specialises in boat windows, to answer many of our questions.  We got new polycarbonate windows to be attached with black silicone sealant and supplemented by six countersunk screws.  Vedat made up the windows and delivered them to the boat within a few days.

Then we had a relapse of ‘on the hard lassitude’.  Unlike the hatch we repaired which was a flat surface, all the windows on the hull have a slightly curved surface onto which a flat piece of polycarbonate is fitted.  Will the goo just ooze out in the middle making a huge ineffectual mess?  Finally we rang up Vedat and asked him to stop by for a few minutes the next time he was at the marina.  We asked him to give us a quick demonstration of the best way to attach one of the windows and we would do the rest.  Vedat graciously gave us a demonstration which took less than 5 minutes and was done exactly the way we thought it should be done.  So resummon some self-confidence and get on with it you lazy slackers!  Here is the process we used taking about 10 days from start to finish.

1)      Remove the old window and give to Vedat for templates (each of the six windows were a slightly different shape).
2)      Clean off all the old sealant from the window frame.
3)      Tape sheet of plastic to the window opening until ready to install the new windows.
4)      Remove the taped plastic sheets and carefully move and stick them to the inside of the window to protect the interior from all the black goo and soot. 
5)      Place masking tape around the outside of the window frame.
6)      Add a thick smear of silicone to the window bed.
7)      Remove the internal protective plastic cover from the polycarbonate window.
8)      Carefully place the window in the opening and gently and evenly press into the silicone for a nice even seal.
9)      Put in the six screws per window in the holes made during the cutting of the polycarbonate.
10)   Let the sealant dry for at least 24 hours. (‘On the hard lassitude’ set in again at this point and the 24 hours stretched to more like 72 before we proceeded to step 11.)
11)   Take off the outer protective plastic coating from the window and carefully apply masking tape around the edge of the window.
12)   Carefully cut away any overflow of the hardened silicone with a Stanley knife to have a smooth surface between window and frame.
13)   Add a thin smear of silicone to the gaps between the window and the frame, smoothing with a soapy coated rubber gloved finger for an even finish.
14)   Immediately and carefully remove the masking tape around the window and hull.
15)   DONE.
Waiting for the sealant to dry
Ready to cut away the excess silicone
Finished window
We now have solid, leak proof new windows but I am not 100% happy with the end results.  Whereas probably only noticeable to the practiced eye, the windows are not set as flush and neatly as I would have liked.  Lessons learned?  Doing it again I think I would have made two changes.  I would have used the larger holes/smaller screw and washer method instead of the countersunk screws and would have used double sided tape plus silicone to make the windows more flush.  Ah well, all part of the learning process.

Tuesday 21 April 2015

More Repairs and a bit of History



While we wait for the new engine and steering cables we continue to live on the hard and do the odd repair and clean-up jobs that are always on the ‘to do’ list of a boat.
Six new windows are being installed around the aft cabin.
Eileen scraping off the old Sikaflex
We took out the old broken steering cable – not a good look.  I shudder to think what might have happened if the rusted broken bits jammed the steering.

This broken bit looks like it was cut - very strange
The broken cable looking like a chopped up snake
I had a very satisfying afternoon cleaning the grate from the aft head (that is the flooring from the back bathroom for you landlubbers).  Although cleaning is not my favourite activity it is gratifying to see such good results from a bit of elbow grease and soapy water.

The aft head grate being cleaned
Before
After
Between chores we have had time to take walks and trips into the town of Marmaris.  The whole Aegean Coast is full of ancient history waiting to be discovered around every corner.  A half hour walk from the marina is Nimara Cave on Paradise Island (really an isthmus to which the marina is attached).  The large cave was mentioned in the writings of the Greek historian, Herodotus, in the 5th Century BC and human presence in the cave dates back 12,000 years.  It is thought to be the place of worship for the cult of the Mother Goddess, Leto, fabled to be born on the nearby Greek island of Kos and the mother of Apollo and Artemis.

Nimara Cave on Paradise Island
The rich history of Greek Gods and Goddesses has evolved in Marmaris, the site of the ancient city of Physkos, into this:
The latest monstrosity party boat on the Marmaris town dock
Still one can forgive the occasional tasteless commercial crassness for the twilight views around the marina.
Twilight over the marina

Monday 13 April 2015

Back on Songster


We are back on Songster and the forest of masts has grown even denser since we left last year.  The marina at Marmaris is a hive of activity.  Boats of all sizes and shapes are getting ready to launch for the season.

Bob on the aft deck amongst a forest of masts
We have unpacked the 70kg of clothes and equipment we brought with us and fortunately still have plenty of space.  Songster was easy to settle into, even on the hard with limited plumbing and no refrigeration.  We are beginning to put our own touches to the boat with the kids’ picture taking pride of place. 

Kids' picture soon to be hung on the bulkhead

The number and size of mega-yachts that have come onto the hard since last November is just astonishing and they all have crews polishing, painting and fixing.  One even installed security cameras mounted on poles bolted to the concrete at each corner of the yacht with thick cabling to the cameras.  We had great fun speculating why such exc-ess security was needed – crown jewels, Rembrandts, cases of Moet or something more sinister like Mafioso rivalry?  The later is not at all farfetched as the owner of one of the mega-yachts, called The One, is currently doing time.
Mega-yacht with security cameras

There is a huge sailboat under that covering
The marina.  The blue yacht in the foreground is The One
The OTT opulence aside the majority of yachts are occupied by grotty yachties in daggy work clothes doing their own work.  Yours truly are definitely in that category.  The first easy job was getting the barnacles off the propeller.
The propeller after a scrub with a wire brush
All shiny
 The next job is to replace all the windows on the hull.  The first rule of sailing is to keep the water on the outside of the boat and we had some leakages during the northern winter which stained some of the wood in the aft cabin – another future job to revarnish.  So Songster is flanked by scaffolding and I am scraping off the old Sikaflex around the windows.  Just before launching the bottom will be painted with a fresh coat of anti-fouling.
Songster with scaffolding and the rickety ladder for getting on and off the boat
Then there is the usual polishing of chrome and cleaning away the winter grime, which turns out to be a lot less than we had feared.  They have had so much rain over the winter that the boat has been washed quite clean.

The big job for which we need to contract is to replace the 40 year old, 10,000 hour, 500kg non-functioning Perkins engine with a new 250kg turbo Yanmar.  This will be a huge and expensive job.  The Marlin diesel mechanics are coming tomorrow with the quote.  I might have to give Bob prophylactic Valium before they come to dull the impact of the price tag.  Still the silver lining is that the new lighter engine will let us provision 250 kgs more gin and Sailor Jerry....  But the details of this job are for another post.

The weather has been unseasonably cool – more like mid-winter in Canberra.  One afternoon I had to cut the outside work short because my fingers were going numb.  But Sunday was a beautiful sunny spring day and we took a break from boat maintenance for a short walk admiring the spring flowers and beautiful glistening Mediterranean around the marina.
Wattle - just like spring in Canberra

Wild poppies - appropriate with the 100th anniversary of ANZAC just around the corner

Wednesday 8 April 2015

Istanbul in Spring



After a fairly grueling three flights and 30+ hours of air travel we were back in Istanbul.  I must admit though that as we started this journey, even though I was sad to leave the good people of Bellingen and the beautiful bush environment, I felt a wonderful lightness of being to be on the road again.

Arriving bleary eyed in Istanbul at 7 am Istanbul time, one of our 21 kg bags wasn’t there.  It showed up two days later having decided to take a bit of a side trip to Singapore.  Ah, the tales it could tell...  What a change in travel from last year when we traveled for 7 months with just carry-on luggage of a small duffel bag each.  This time we had 70kg of luggage in 5 bags packed with things for the boat.  Bob was sure we would be stopped and our luggage searched.  We had masses of electronic gear – VHF radios, EPIRB, GPS, computers, hard drives, sailing route books, wet weather gear, inflatable life jackets and clothes for several seasons.  We even brought a cocktail shaker with a two way radio stuffed inside – now if that didn’t look like a bomb.....  But we were never questioned and our bags went through all the checks smoothly.  

This time in Istanbul we decided to stay in Beyoğlu across the Galata Bridge on the northern side of the Bosphorus.    
Art Gallery and new mosque in Beyoğlu
The Galata Bridge and Tower
This area has quite a different feel from the main tourist area of Sultanamet where we stayed last year.  Beyoğlu is a bit bohemian with lots of cafes, winding narrow streets, old classic buildings and undergoing massive gentrification.  Our hotel was right in the middle of this gentrification, a polite way of saying construction zone.
The view from our hotel balcony
We certainly know how to pick them!  Actually the room itself was very nice but to get to it we had to pick our way through mud and scaffolding then climb 4 flights of treacherously narrow winding stairs.  Taking our 70 kg of luggage up and down those stairs was no mean feat!

As we saw most of the tourist sites last year we spent our three days in Istanbul mainly just walking around the streets taking in the atmosphere.  The city was quite different in the spring.  The weather was cool – more like Canberra in mid-winter but the parks were glorious with spring flowers.
Gülhane Park
Like Miss Carpenter, I love daffodils
Istanbul's own Floriade in Gülhane Park
Funky Rainbow steps
Cobbled streets of Sultanamet
Along with over a million people a day, we spent many hours walking up and down Istiklal Cadessi, a wonderful pedestrian street which goes for about 2km from Taksin Square down the hill to Galata Tower.  It is lined with cafes, up-market shops, buskers and a perfect place for people watching.

Some of the million plus people walking up Istiklal Cadessi
This cello trio busking along Istiklal Cadessi were superb
Bob even took his chances again with a Turkish barber.  We found this small barber shop with a single old man next to trendy salon buzzing with barbers.  We decided to give some custom to the old man and thought it would be less likely he would go for the ear waxing and facials of Bob's horror experience in Marmaris last year.  The old man was lovely but his shop was less than hygenic with a large rat trap sitting on the top of the counter.  Still he got a good haircut and I'm sure earned some karma points giving the old man some business.
Bob and the Barber
Near the Galata Bridge we stumbled upon the fish markets and the iconic street carts selling Balik Ekmek (fish sandwich) – a must have taste treat when in Istanbul.  But buy the sandwich from a street stall as the Balik Ekmeck from the cafes and restaurants tend to be fairly average and have none of the rich flavours of those from the street sellers.
Fish Market, Galata Bridge
Street sellers preparing Balik Ekmek
We did do one tourist site, Dolmabahçe Palace, the home of six Sultans and where Ataturk died in 1938.  The grounds were lovely but we could only see the palace in a guided tour group and no photos were allowed.  Quite a few of the areas were in need of a bit of restoration but the gold gilding, crystal chandeliers and ornate furniture were impressive.

The grounds of Dolmabahçe Palace
Looking out to the Sea of Mamara from Dolmabahçe Palace
It was great to see another area of Istanbul in a different season.  Istanbul has so much to offer and even after two visits we only touched the surface of this fascinating city.